broker接收消息

1 broker收到消息

broker启动netty server 端,用来处理客户端的消息,

@Override
    public void start() {
        this.defaultEventExecutorGroup = new DefaultEventExecutorGroup(
            nettyServerConfig.getServerWorkerThreads(),
            new ThreadFactory() {

                private AtomicInteger threadIndex = new AtomicInteger(0);

                @Override
                public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
                    return new Thread(r, "NettyServerCodecThread_" + this.threadIndex.incrementAndGet());
                }
            });
        /**
         * 整个启动过程与RemotingClient类似, 使用的handler也类似, 区别在于RemotingServerz.
         * 服务器端以后添加的handler是NettyServerHandler(客户端用的是NettyClientHandler).
         * 服务器端接收到请求后, 对消息的处理逻辑在NettyRemotingAbstract中(此处省略了一大波
         * netty框架接收到消息后的数据流转过程),
         */
        ServerBootstrap childHandler =
            this.serverBootstrap.group(this.eventLoopGroupBoss, this.eventLoopGroupSelector).channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
                .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 1024)
                .option(ChannelOption.SO_REUSEADDR, true)
                .option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, false)
                .childOption(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true)
                .option(ChannelOption.SO_SNDBUF, nettyServerConfig.getServerSocketSndBufSize())
                .option(ChannelOption.SO_RCVBUF, nettyServerConfig.getServerSocketRcvBufSize())
                .localAddress(new InetSocketAddress(this.nettyServerConfig.getListenPort()))
                .childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
                    @Override
                    public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
                        ch.pipeline().addLast(
                            defaultEventExecutorGroup,
                            new NettyEncoder(),
                            new NettyDecoder(),
                            new IdleStateHandler(0, 0, nettyServerConfig.getServerChannelMaxIdleTimeSeconds()),
                            new NettyConnetManageHandler(),
                            new NettyServerHandler());
                    }
                });

        if (nettyServerConfig.isServerPooledByteBufAllocatorEnable()) {
            childHandler.childOption(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT);
        }

        try {
            ChannelFuture sync = this.serverBootstrap.bind().sync();
            InetSocketAddress addr = (InetSocketAddress) sync.channel().localAddress();
            this.port = addr.getPort();
        } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
            throw new RuntimeException("this.serverBootstrap.bind().sync() InterruptedException", e1);
        }
        //如果 channelEventListener 不为 null, 则启动一个专门的线程监听 Channel 的各种事件。
        if (this.channelEventListener != null) {
            this.nettyEventExecuter.start();
        }
        //随后,则启动一个定时器,每隔一段时间查看 responseTable 是否有超时未回应的请求,并完成一些清理工作
        this.timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    NettyRemotingServer.this.scanResponseTable();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    log.error("scanResponseTable exception", e);
                }
            }
        }, 1000 * 3, 1000);
    }
    class NettyServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<RemotingCommand> {

        @Override
        protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, RemotingCommand msg) throws Exception {
            processMessageReceived(ctx, msg);
        }
    }

     /**
     * 在这里,请求可以分为两类,一类是处理别的服务发来的请求;另外一类是处理自己发给别的服务的请求的处理结果。所有的请求其实都是异步的,
     * 只是将请求相关的 ResponseFuture记在一个 ConcurrentHashMap 中,map 的 key 为与请求相关的一个整数
     * @param ctx
     * @param msg
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void processMessageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, RemotingCommand msg) throws Exception {
        final RemotingCommand cmd = msg;
        if (cmd != null) {
            switch (cmd.getType()) {
                case REQUEST_COMMAND:
                    processRequestCommand(ctx, cmd);
                    break;
                case RESPONSE_COMMAND:
                    processResponseCommand(ctx, cmd);
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
private RemotingCommand sendMessage(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, //
        final RemotingCommand request, //
        final SendMessageContext sendMessageContext, //
        final SendMessageRequestHeader requestHeader) throws RemotingCommandException {
        // 初始化响应
        final RemotingCommand response = RemotingCommand.createResponseCommand(SendMessageResponseHeader.class);
        final SendMessageResponseHeader responseHeader = (SendMessageResponseHeader) response.readCustomHeader();

        response.setOpaque(request.getOpaque());

        response.addExtField(MessageConst.PROPERTY_MSG_REGION, this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getRegionId());
        response.addExtField(MessageConst.PROPERTY_TRACE_SWITCH, String.valueOf(this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().isTraceOn()));

        if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
            log.debug("receive SendMessage request command, {}", request);
        }
        // 如果未开始接收消息,抛出系统异常
        final long startTimstamp = this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getStartAcceptSendRequestTimeStamp();
        if (this.brokerController.getMessageStore().now() < startTimstamp) {
            response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
            response.setRemark(String.format("broker unable to service, until %s", UtilAll.timeMillisToHumanString2(startTimstamp)));
            return response;
        }
        // 消息配置(Topic配置)校验
        response.setCode(-1);
        super.msgCheck(ctx, requestHeader, response);
        if (response.getCode() != -1) {
            return response;
        }
        ....
}

2 检查消息topic

上篇说到,如果话题信息在 Name 服务器不存在的话,那么会使用默认话题信息进行消息的发送。然而一旦这条消息到来之后,Broker 端还并没有这个话题。所以 Broker 需要检查话题的存在性:

protected RemotingCommand msgCheck(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
        final SendMessageRequestHeader requestHeader, final RemotingCommand response) {
        // 检查 broker 是否有写入权限
        if (!PermName.isWriteable(this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getBrokerPermission())
            && this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().isOrderTopic(requestHeader.getTopic())) {
            response.setCode(ResponseCode.NO_PERMISSION);
            response.setRemark("the broker[" + this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getBrokerIP1()
                + "] sending message is forbidden");
            return response;
        }
        // 检查topic是否可以被发送。目前是{@link MixAll.DEFAULT_TOPIC}不被允许发送
        if (!this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().isTopicCanSendMessage(requestHeader.getTopic())) {
            String errorMsg = "the topic[" + requestHeader.getTopic() + "] is conflict with system reserved words.";
            log.warn(errorMsg);
            response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
            response.setRemark(errorMsg);
            return response;
        }

        TopicConfig topicConfig =
            this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().selectTopicConfig(requestHeader.getTopic());
        if (null == topicConfig) {
            int topicSysFlag = 0;
            if (requestHeader.isUnitMode()) {
                if (requestHeader.getTopic().startsWith(MixAll.RETRY_GROUP_TOPIC_PREFIX)) {
                    topicSysFlag = TopicSysFlag.buildSysFlag(false, true);
                } else {
                    topicSysFlag = TopicSysFlag.buildSysFlag(true, false);
                }
            }

            log.warn("the topic {} not exist, producer: {}", requestHeader.getTopic(), ctx.channel().remoteAddress());
            //如果话题不存在的话,那么便会创建一个话题信息存储到本地,并将所有话题再进行一次同步给所有的 Name 服务器
            topicConfig = this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().createTopicInSendMessageMethod(//
                requestHeader.getTopic(), //
                requestHeader.getDefaultTopic(), //
                RemotingHelper.parseChannelRemoteAddr(ctx.channel()), //
                requestHeader.getDefaultTopicQueueNums(), topicSysFlag);

            if (null == topicConfig) {
                if (requestHeader.getTopic().startsWith(MixAll.RETRY_GROUP_TOPIC_PREFIX)) {
                    topicConfig =
                        this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().createTopicInSendMessageBackMethod(
                            requestHeader.getTopic(), 1, PermName.PERM_WRITE | PermName.PERM_READ,
                            topicSysFlag);
                }
            }

            if (null == topicConfig) {
                response.setCode(ResponseCode.TOPIC_NOT_EXIST);
                response.setRemark("topic[" + requestHeader.getTopic() + "] not exist, apply first please!"
                    + FAQUrl.suggestTodo(FAQUrl.APPLY_TOPIC_URL));
                return response;
            }
        }

        int queueIdInt = requestHeader.getQueueId();
        int idValid = Math.max(topicConfig.getWriteQueueNums(), topicConfig.getReadQueueNums());
        if (queueIdInt >= idValid) {
            String errorInfo = String.format("request queueId[%d] is illagal, %s Producer: %s",
                queueIdInt,
                topicConfig.toString(),
                RemotingHelper.parseChannelRemoteAddr(ctx.channel()));

            log.warn(errorInfo);
            response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
            response.setRemark(errorInfo);

            return response;
        }
        return response;
    }

话题检查的整体流程如下所示:

public TopicConfig createTopicInSendMessageMethod(final String topic, final String defaultTopic,
        final String remoteAddress, final int clientDefaultTopicQueueNums, final int topicSysFlag) {
        TopicConfig topicConfig = null;
        boolean createNew = false;

        try {
            if (this.lockTopicConfigTable.tryLock(LOCK_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) {
                try {
                    topicConfig = this.topicConfigTable.get(topic);
                    if (topicConfig != null)
                        return topicConfig;

                    TopicConfig defaultTopicConfig = this.topicConfigTable.get(defaultTopic);
                    if (defaultTopicConfig != null) {
                        if (defaultTopic.equals(MixAll.DEFAULT_TOPIC)) {
                            if (!this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().isAutoCreateTopicEnable()) {
                                defaultTopicConfig.setPerm(PermName.PERM_READ | PermName.PERM_WRITE);
                            }
                        }

                        if (PermName.isInherited(defaultTopicConfig.getPerm())) {
                            topicConfig = new TopicConfig(topic);

                            int queueNums =
                                clientDefaultTopicQueueNums > defaultTopicConfig.getWriteQueueNums() ? defaultTopicConfig
                                    .getWriteQueueNums() : clientDefaultTopicQueueNums;

                            if (queueNums < 0) {
                                queueNums = 0;
                            }

                            topicConfig.setReadQueueNums(queueNums);
                            topicConfig.setWriteQueueNums(queueNums);
                            int perm = defaultTopicConfig.getPerm();
                            perm &= ~PermName.PERM_INHERIT;
                            topicConfig.setPerm(perm);
                            topicConfig.setTopicSysFlag(topicSysFlag);
                            topicConfig.setTopicFilterType(defaultTopicConfig.getTopicFilterType());
                        } else {
                            LOG.warn("Create new topic failed, because the default topic[{}] has no perm [{}] producer:[{}]",
                                    defaultTopic, defaultTopicConfig.getPerm(), remoteAddress);
                        }
                    } else {
                        LOG.warn("Create new topic failed, because the default topic[{}] not exist. producer:[{}]", defaultTopic, remoteAddress);
                    }

                    if (topicConfig != null) {
                        LOG.info("Create new topic by default topic:[{}] config:[{}] producer:[{}]", defaultTopic, topicConfig, remoteAddress);

                        this.topicConfigTable.put(topic, topicConfig);

                        this.dataVersion.nextVersion();

                        createNew = true;

                        this.persist();
                    }
                } finally {
                    this.lockTopicConfigTable.unlock();
                }
            }
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            LOG.error("createTopicInSendMessageMethod exception", e);
        }

        if (createNew) {
            this.brokerController.registerBrokerAll(false, true);
        }

        return topicConfig;
    }

3 消息存储

当 Broker 对消息的一些字段做过一番必要的检查之后,便会存储到磁盘中去:

MessageExtBrokerInner msgInner = new MessageExtBrokerInner();
        msgInner.setTopic(newTopic);
        msgInner.setBody(body);
        msgInner.setFlag(requestHeader.getFlag());
        MessageAccessor.setProperties(msgInner, MessageDecoder.string2messageProperties(requestHeader.getProperties()));
        msgInner.setPropertiesString(requestHeader.getProperties());
        msgInner.setTagsCode(MessageExtBrokerInner.tagsString2tagsCode(topicConfig.getTopicFilterType(), msgInner.getTags()));

        msgInner.setQueueId(queueIdInt);
        msgInner.setSysFlag(sysFlag);
        msgInner.setBornTimestamp(requestHeader.getBornTimestamp());
        msgInner.setBornHost(ctx.channel().remoteAddress());
        msgInner.setStoreHost(this.getStoreHost());
        msgInner.setReconsumeTimes(requestHeader.getReconsumeTimes() == null ? 0 : requestHeader.getReconsumeTimes());

        if (this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().isRejectTransactionMessage()) {
            String traFlag = msgInner.getProperty(MessageConst.PROPERTY_TRANSACTION_PREPARED);
            if (traFlag != null) {
                response.setCode(ResponseCode.NO_PERMISSION);
                response.setRemark(
                    "the broker[" + this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getBrokerIP1() + "] sending transaction message is forbidden");
                return response;
            }
        }

        PutMessageResult putMessageResult = this.brokerController.getMessageStore().putMessage(msgInner);
        if (putMessageResult != null) {
            boolean sendOK = false;

            switch (putMessageResult.getPutMessageStatus()) {
                // Success
                case PUT_OK:
                    sendOK = true;
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.SUCCESS);
                    break;
                case FLUSH_DISK_TIMEOUT:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.FLUSH_DISK_TIMEOUT);
                    sendOK = true;
                    break;
                case FLUSH_SLAVE_TIMEOUT:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.FLUSH_SLAVE_TIMEOUT);
                    sendOK = true;
                    break;
                case SLAVE_NOT_AVAILABLE:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.SLAVE_NOT_AVAILABLE);
                    sendOK = true;
                    break;

                // Failed
                case CREATE_MAPEDFILE_FAILED:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
                    response.setRemark("create mapped file failed, server is busy or broken.");
                    break;
                case MESSAGE_ILLEGAL:
                case PROPERTIES_SIZE_EXCEEDED:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.MESSAGE_ILLEGAL);
                    response.setRemark(
                        "the message is illegal, maybe msg body or properties length not matched. msg body length limit 128k, msg properties length limit 32k.");
                    break;
                case SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE);
                    response.setRemark(
                        "service not available now, maybe disk full, " + diskUtil() + ", maybe your broker machine memory too small.");
                    break;
                case OS_PAGECACHE_BUSY:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
                    response.setRemark("[PC_SYNCHRONIZED]broker busy, start flow control for a while");
                    break;
                case UNKNOWN_ERROR:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
                    response.setRemark("UNKNOWN_ERROR");
                    break;
                default:
                    response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
                    response.setRemark("UNKNOWN_ERROR DEFAULT");
                    break;
            }

    @Override
    public PutMessageResult putMessage(MessageExtBrokerInner msg) {
        if (this.shutdown) {
            log.warn("message store has shutdown, so putMessage is forbidden");
            return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE, null);
        }
        // 从节点不允许写入
        if (BrokerRole.SLAVE == this.messageStoreConfig.getBrokerRole()) {
            long value = this.printTimes.getAndIncrement();
            if ((value % 50000) == 0) {
                log.warn("message store is slave mode, so putMessage is forbidden ");
            }

            return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE, null);
        }
        // store是否允许写入
        if (!this.runningFlags.isWriteable()) {
            long value = this.printTimes.getAndIncrement();
            if ((value % 50000) == 0) {
                log.warn("message store is not writeable, so putMessage is forbidden " + this.runningFlags.getFlagBits());
            }

            return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE, null);
        } else {
            this.printTimes.set(0);
        }
        // 消息过长
        if (msg.getTopic().length() > Byte.MAX_VALUE) {
            log.warn("putMessage message topic length too long " + msg.getTopic().length());
            return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.MESSAGE_ILLEGAL, null);
        }
        // 消息附加属性过长
        if (msg.getPropertiesString() != null && msg.getPropertiesString().length() > Short.MAX_VALUE) {
            log.warn("putMessage message properties length too long " + msg.getPropertiesString().length());
            return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.PROPERTIES_SIZE_EXCEEDED, null);
        }

        if (this.isOSPageCacheBusy()) {
            return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.OS_PAGECACHE_BUSY, null);
        }
        // 添加消息到commitLog
        long beginTime = this.getSystemClock().now();
        PutMessageResult result = this.commitLog.putMessage(msg);

        long eclipseTime = this.getSystemClock().now() - beginTime;
        if (eclipseTime > 500) {
            log.warn("putMessage not in lock eclipse time(ms)={}, bodyLength={}", eclipseTime, msg.getBody().length);
        }
        this.storeStatsService.setPutMessageEntireTimeMax(eclipseTime);

        if (null == result || !result.isOk()) {
            this.storeStatsService.getPutMessageFailedTimes().incrementAndGet();
        }

        return result;
    }

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